IRIPP, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
Rostaniha
1608-4306
2423-6608
12
1
2011
08
23
Identification of some fungal species involved in biodegradation of petroleum pollutants in Northwest of Iran
1
12
EN
M.
Davari
https://orcid.org/00
Instructor, Department of Plant Protection, University of Mohaghegh Ardebili, P.O. Box 179, Ardebil, Iran
(E-mail: mdavari@uma.ac.ir)
mdavari@uma.ac.ir
M.
Arzanlou
Assistant Prof., Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
(arzanlou@tabrizu.ac.ir) arzanlou@hotmail.com
A.
Babai-Ahari
Prof., Department of Plant Protection, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
10.22092/botany.2011.101422
Black yeast fungi play critical role in degradation of petroleum polluted soils. Little attention has been paid to the biodiversity of black yeast fungi in Iran. In this paper, diversity of black yeast fungi was studied in petroleum polluted soils in Tabriz and Urmia regions. Soil samples were collected from petroleum polluted areas in vicinity of oil storage tanks in Tabriz and Urmia cities (East and West Azarbaijan provinces) in summer 2009. Isolation was carried out by using "floatation in mineral oil" method with minor modifications on Mycosel medium. In total, 38 isolates with melanized colonies were recovered and then purified using repeated streaking method.
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101422.html
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101422_4350ea99c863f21e7181d1511532eff0.pdf
IRIPP, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
Rostaniha
1608-4306
2423-6608
12
1
2011
08
23
Horizontal array study and plant cover zonation of Choghakhor wetland (W Iran)
13
29
EN
Z.
Asadolahi
Former M.Sc. Student, Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
(E-mail: z_asadolahi@yahoo.com)
z_asadolahi@yahoo.com
A.
Danehkar
Associate Prof., Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
A.
Alizadeh Shabani
Assistant Prof., Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
10.22092/botany.2011.101425
<span lang="EN-GB">For studying vegetation cover in Choghakhor wetland located in Chaharmahal-o-Bakhtiari province (W Iran), some zones of vegetation life forms were determined and also digitized in order to produce the primary map of plant cover by using LISS-IV sensor of IRS satellite with the spatial resolution of 5.8 m. As aquatic plants in Choghakhor wetland were fully grown, homogeneity or heterogeneity of vegetation units and their zones were measured based on quantitative characteristics of plants communities. Vegetation sites were evaluated from shore to water body by linear transects and sampled quantitative characteristics in 1 × 1 m quadrates at 10 and 20 m intervals. Frequency Presence Diagram was used in order to recognizing of zoning and horizontal array of wetland plants. Summing of species array based on water depth and dominated plant</span><span lang="EN-GB">types were shown that wetland vegetation cover is distinguished to two main zones and one transitional zone. </span>
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101425.html
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101425_c7722903670a519bb4a5d6a69fbdc3e8.pdf
IRIPP, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
Rostaniha
1608-4306
2423-6608
12
1
2011
08
23
Macrofungi of Arasbaran (4. Family Russulaceae)
31
38
EN
M.R.
Asef
Research Instructor, Department of Botany, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, P.O. Box 1454, Tehran 1985813111, Iran
(E-mail: asef_iran@yahoo.com)
asefmr@yahoo.com
10.22092/botany.2011.101429
The Family<em> Russulaceae</em> comprises of some important agaricoid and gasteroid taxa of <em>Agaricomycetes</em>. Two genera, <em>Lactarius</em> and <em>Russula</em> are distinctive basidiomycetes that possesses heteromerous tissue composed of sphaerocyte cells and amyloid ornamentation on their basidiospores. Some of the important ectomycorrhizal, edible, poisonous and medicinal species have been rested in genera <em>Lactarius</em> and <em>Russula</em>. In this paper, seven species of the fungi belonging to genera <em>Lactarius</em> and <em>Russula</em> (<em>Russulales</em>, <em>Russulaceae</em>), collected from Arasbaran forests, were identified. Three species, <em>L. serifluus</em>, <em>R. lilacea</em> and<em> R. sororia </em>are reported for the first time for Iranian mycoflora<em>. </em>
Agaricomycetes,ectomycorrhizae,gasteroid fungi
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101429.html
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101429_98c8bd2123ab203736922876b47cbe54.pdf
IRIPP, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
Rostaniha
1608-4306
2423-6608
12
1
2011
08
23
New species of Bipolaris and Curvularia on Grass species in Iran
39
49
EN
A.
Ahmadpour
Ph.D. Student, Department of Plant Protection, University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
M.
Donyadoost-Chelan
M.Sc. Student, Department of Plant Protection, University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
Z.
Heidarian
M.Sc. Student, Department of Plant Protection, University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
M.
Javan-Nikkhah
Associate Prof., Department of Plant Protection, University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran (E-mail: jnikkhah@ut.ac.ir)
jnikkhah@ut.ac.ir
10.22092/botany.2011.101430
<span>In this study, 10 species of <em>Bipolaris</em> viz.<em>B. bicolor</em>, <em>B. cynodontis</em>, </span><em><span>B. cylindrica</span></em><span>, </span><em><span>B. hawaiiensis</span></em><span>,</span><em><span>B. prieskaensis</span></em><span>, </span><em><span>B. sorghicola</span></em><span>, <em>B. sorokiniana</em>,<em>B. spicifera</em>, </span><em><span>B. zeae</span></em><span> and </span><em><span>B. zeicola</span></em><span> and four species of <em>Curvularia</em> viz.</span><em><span>C. fallax</span></em><span>, </span><em><span>C. heteropogonicola</span></em><span>,</span><em><span> C. inaequalis</span></em><span> and <em>C. lunata</em></span><span> were identified on graminicolous species or soil. </span><em><span>Bipolaris cylindrica</span></em><span>,</span><em><span> B. prieskaensis</span></em><span>, </span><em><span>B. zeae</span></em><span>,</span><em><span>C. fallax</span></em><span> and<em> C. heteropogonicola</em> are newly reported from Iran. Some new host plants are reported for above-mentioned fungal species.</span>
Cochliobolus,distoseptate,graminicolous plants,Taxonomy
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101430.html
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101430_74a3f3628ebd33d7763d3fbf174e08a4.pdf
IRIPP, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
Rostaniha
1608-4306
2423-6608
12
1
2011
08
23
Biosystematic study of Rosa (Sect. Pimpinellifoliaeae) and described R. abrica (Rosaceae) as a new species from Iran
51
62
EN
P.
Koobaz
Researcher, Department of Molecular Physiology, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute, Karaj, Iran
M.
Jafarkhani Kermani
Assistant Prof., Department of Tissue Culture & Gene Transmission, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute, Karaj, Iran
Z.
Hosseini
Assistant Researcher, Department of Tissue Culture & Gene Transmission, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute, Karaj, Iran
A.
Jokar
Ph.D. Student, Department of Horticulture Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
M.
Khatamsaz
Assistant Prof., Department of Medical Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
(E- mail: khatamsaz2005@yahoo.com)
khatamsaz2005@yahoo.com
10.22092/botany.2011.101431
Fifteen populations of <em>Pimpinellifoliaeae</em> section from the species;<em> Rosa pimpinellifolia</em>, <em>R. hemispherica</em>,<em> R. foetida</em> and a new species,<em> R. abrica</em>, were collected from eight provinces of Iran and were studied on the basis of their morphological characters. In each population five plants were randomly selected and some branches were harvested in spring and autumn for studying their vegetative and floral characteristics. Sixty-three qualitative and quantitative characters were grouped using the most suitable method of cluster analysis (WARD) and their ordination diagram based on the most variable factors, were written for each species and the section. The results showed that the effect of ecological factors such as altitude influenced the intra-species variation. Cluster analysis illustrated high similarities between<em> R. hemispherica</em> and <em>R. foetida</em>.
herbarium,Iran,Morphology,numerical taxonomy
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101431.html
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101431_a423883a1b036f8c779aab92a5805a28.pdf
IRIPP, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
Rostaniha
1608-4306
2423-6608
12
1
2011
08
23
Introduction of some new mitosporic fungi causing leaf spot on broad leaf trees in Guilan province (N Iran)
63
71
EN
M.
Zahedi
Expert, Natanz Jihad-e-Agriculture Administration, Natanz, Iran
S.A.
Elahinia
Prof., Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
S.A.
Khodaparast
0000-0002-7480-4170
Associate Prof., Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
(E-mail: khodaparast@guilan.ac.ir)
khodaparast6@gmail.com
J.
Bujari
Researcher, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Tehran, Iran
10.22092/botany.2011.101432
<span>Several leaf spotting or blotching fungal diseases occur on forest trees in Guilan province (N Iran). Some of them such as maple tar spot affect health of host trees severely, but many are of minor effect. This study was carried out to identify unknown and less known fungi causing leaf spot and leaf blotch diseases on broad leaf trees in this region. So far numerous fungi were collected. Four species viz.<em> Sphaeropsis mespili</em> (on <em>Mespilus germanica</em>), <em>Seiridium unicorne</em> (on <em>Crataegus melanocarpa</em>), <em>Septoria cornina</em> (on <em>Cornus sanguinea</em>) and <em>Tubakiadryina</em> (on <em>Quercus castaneaefolia</em>) and two unidentified species belonging to <em>Cylindrogloeum</em> sp. (on <em>Fraxinus excelsior</em>) and <em>Monostichella</em> sp. (on <em>Corylus avellana</em>) are recorded for the first time from Iran. Furthermore,<em> Phloeospora aceris</em> (on <em>Acer cappadocicum</em>) and</span><em><span>Marssonina juglandis</span></em><span> (on </span><em><span>Pterocarya fraxinifolia</span></em><span>)</span><span> are new members to Guilan mycobiota.</span>
Classification,Forest,Iran,micobiota,mycology,plant diseases,Taxonomy
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101432.html
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101432_787d9a188b118c4ddde4c5137394880a.pdf
IRIPP, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
Rostaniha
1608-4306
2423-6608
12
1
2011
08
23
Floristic study of Munjughlu sanctuary zone in Marakan protected area (East Azarbaijan province, NW Iran)
73
82
EN
F.
Ghahermaninejad
0000-0001-5860-9976
Associate Prof., Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Tarbiat Moallem University, No. 43, Dr. Mofatteh Ave., Tehran, Iran (E-mail: ghahremaninejad@tmu.ac.ir)
ghahremaninejad@gmail.com
H.
Nafisi
M.Sc. Student, Department of Biology, Faculty
of Science, Tarbiat Moallem University, No. 43, Dr. Mofatteh Ave., Tehran, Iran
10.22092/botany.2011.101433
<span>Munjughlu sanctuary zone with 5270 hectares in East Azarbaijan province is one of three sanctuary zones in the Marakan protected area.</span><span>During 2008–2009, 236 taxa (23 subspecies, 22 varieties and one form) belonging to 166 genera and 38 families were collected and determined for this zone.</span><span>Among them, 208 taxa are dicots and 28 are monocots. Family <em>Compositae</em> with 46 species and <em>Cruciferae</em> with 23 species are the largest families followed by<em>Amaranthaceae</em> with 21 species and <em>Poaceae</em> with 16 species. The most diverse genera are <em>Astragalus</em> and <em>Centaurea</em>. This area contains 14 endemic taxa, seven rare taxa and five monotypic genera. For the first time, 21 taxa from Northwest Iran and 14 taxa from East Azarbaijan and a single taxon from East and West Azarbaijan are reported here. </span>
Aras,Flora,chorotype,West Azarbaijan
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101433.html
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101433_264628e39feaf34a87298259d3a23f7b.pdf
IRIPP, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
Rostaniha
1608-4306
2423-6608
12
1
2011
08
23
Identification of aggressive species of Trichoderma from button mushroom farms (Agaricus bisporus) using morphological and molecular methods
83
89
EN
Zh.
Zargarzadeh
M.Sc. Student, Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran
E.
Mohammadi Goltapeh
Prof., Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture,Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehren, Iran
(E-mail: emgoltapeh@yahoo.com)
Y.
R. Danesh
Assistant Prof., Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
younes_rd@yahoo.com
M.
Mehrparvar
M.Sc. Student, Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran
10.22092/botany.2011.101434
Different species of <em>Trichoderma</em> especially <em>T. harzianum</em> (Th2 biotype in Europe and Th4 in America) considered as causal agent of green mould disease on button mushroom (<em>Agaricus bisporus</em>) casing beds. In this study, 100 fungal isolates were collected and purified from different mushroom growing units in Tehran province and Urmia (NW Iran). Totally, 60 isolates of <em>T. harzianum</em>, 27 isolates of <em>T. virens</em>, seven isolates of <em>T. hamatum</em> and six isolates of <em>T. inhamatum</em> were morphologically identified. The main infectious agent was <em>T. harzianum</em>. Specific primers were used for identification of different biotypes.
distribution,molecular identification,Optimum temperature,Th2 and Th4 biotypes
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101434.html
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101434_c5d325fed22b9b2db74cf6ee65448681.pdf
IRIPP, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
Rostaniha
1608-4306
2423-6608
12
1
2011
08
23
First report of subterranean development of an agaric fungus in Iran
91
92
EN
M.R.
Asef
Research Instructor, Department of Botany, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, P.O. Box 1454, Tehran 1985813111, Iran
(E-mail: asef_iran@yahoo.com)
asefmr@yahoo.com
10.22092/botany.2011.101435
In the framework of collection and identification of fungi of Zagros mountains (W and SW Iran), specimens of agaric fungi with subterraneandevelopment were collected from oak forests in Chaharmahal-va-Bakhtiari province. Native people of Dopolan and Rahimabad used hypogeous fruit-bodies of fungus as edible fungi. Excavation was done and fungal samples were found at 15–30 cm soil depth, near Oak roots. Because underground development and formation of basidiocarps, shape of pilei was abnormal.
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101435.html
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_101435_99af5c0fe8e7de0eb7cea5bff558821f.pdf
IRIPP, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IRAN
Rostaniha
1608-4306
2423-6608
12
1
2011
09
22
Amsinckia menziesii, first report as a weed species from Iran
93
94
EN
ُSepideh
Sajedi
Institute for Iranian Plant Pest Protection Research
s_sajedi10@yahoo.com
Amir Hossein
Pahlevani
Researcher, Botany Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, P.O. Box 1454, Tehran 1985813111, Iran
Mehdi
Minbashi
Research Assistant Prof., Weed Research Department, Iranian Research Institute
of Plant Protection, P.O. Box 1454, Tehran 1985813111, Iran
10.22092/botany.2011.120334
In a study of weed samples submitted for identification to "IRAN" herbarium, a specimen collected from barley fields of Alborz province was encountered.
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_120334.html
https://rostaniha.areeo.ac.ir/article_120334_586c14a1f4fc37cfed78a768122a7828.pdf